There are numerous ways to express “seems like” in Japanese and what makes each of these expressions tricky for learners is that the Japanese makes clear distinctions between differences in meaning that we don’t need to pay much attention to in English. Take the following sentences, for example.

You seem tired.
It seems that he didn’t get the message.

In the first sentence the observation is one that you have personally made upon seeing the person’s face (e.g. they have bags under their eyes or their eyelids are half closed). In the second sentence, however, you are basing your comment on logical conjecture (he didn’t reply so you assume the message wasn’t received).

Given these sort of nuances its best to tackle all the different expressions at once so you can compare and contrast usage.

You May Also Like

Simultaneous Actions: ~ながら vs ~間に

We have two basic ways of expressing simultaneous actions in Japanese, e.g. “I ate dinner while watching television”.…

Nominalising Verbs (こと)

The ability to nominalise verbs is arguably the single piece of grammar that lets us move away from…

The Double Negative

ざる is another archaic form of the negative and 得ない can be used to mean “cannot do”. Put…

Regret at an Action (てしまう)

We can use the te form with the group 1 verb しまう to express regret at an action.…